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Automatic Visual Leakage Detection and Localization from Pipelines in Chemical Process Plants Using Machine Reiew

Mina Fahimipirehgalin, Emanuel Trunzer, Matthias Odenweller, Birgit Vogel-Heuser

Engineering 2021, Volume 7, Issue 6,   Pages 758-776 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.08.026

Abstract:

Liquid leakage from pipelines is a critical issue in large-scale process plants.Therefore, the detection and localization of leakages is a crucial task for maintenance and conditionRecently, the use of infrared (IR) cameras was found to be a promising approach for leakage detectionor anomalous (with leakage).The proposed method has high accuracy and a reasonable detection time for leakage detection.

Keywords: Leakage detection and localization     Image analysis     Image pre-processing     Principle component analysis    

Numerical and experimental analyses of methane leakage in shield tunnel

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering   Pages 1011-1020 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0956-z

Abstract: Tunnels constructed in gas-bearing strata are affected by the potential leakage of harmful gases, suchmethane emission was diluted, and the methane accumulation was only observed in the area near the methane leakageIn addition, laboratory tests on methane leakage through segment joints were performed.The results show that the leakage process can be divided into “rapid leakage” and “slight leakage”, dependingon the leakage pressure and the state of joint deformation.

Keywords: shield tunnel     harmful gas leakage     numerical analysis     laboratory test    

Detection and localization of cyber attacks on water treatment systems: an entropy-based approach Research Article

Ke LIU, Mufeng WANG, Rongkuan MA, Zhenyong ZHANG, Qiang WEI,bendawang@gmail.com,csewmf@zju.edu.cn,rongkuan233@gmail.com,zhangzhenyong@zju.edu.cn,funnywei@163.com

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2022, Volume 23, Issue 4,   Pages 587-603 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2000546

Abstract: the varied WTS operating conditions, there is a high false-positive rate with a static threshold for detectionunder two attack scenarios with a total of 36 attacks, showing that the proposed methods achieved a detection

Keywords: Industrial cyber-physical system     Water treatment system     Intrusion detection     Abnormal state     Detectionand localization     Information theory    

Effects of leakage and friction on the miniaturization of a Wankel compressor

Yilin ZHANG, Wen WANG

Frontiers in Energy 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 83-92 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0125-7

Abstract: The discussion is related to the effect of leakage and friction on the design limit (cooling capacityIn the simulation, the main leakage comes from the gaps between the rotor and the endplates as well asThe decreasing cooling capacity of the meso Wankel compressor increases the proportion of leakage to

Keywords: meso-scale     Wankel compressor     leakage     friction    

Robotized machining of big work pieces: Localization of supporting heads

Wojciech SZYNKIEWICZ, Teresa ZIELIŃSKA, Włodzimierz KASPRZAK

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2010, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 357-369 doi: 10.1007/s11465-010-0103-0

Abstract: A planner for a self adaptable and reconfigurable fixture system is proposed. The system is composed of mobile support agents that support thin sheet metal parts to minimize part dimensional deformation during drilling and milling operations. Compliant sheet metal parts are widely used in various manufacturing processes including automotive and aerospace industries. The main role of the planner is to generate an admissible plan of relocation of the mobile agents. It has to find the admissible locations for the supporting heads that provide continuous support in close proximity to the tool and trajectories of the mobile bases characterized by very high speeds during the relocation phases.

Keywords: fixture     robot     milling     drilling    

Cohesive zone model-based analyses of localized leakage of segmentally lined tunnels

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 4,   Pages 503-521 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0927-4

Abstract: This paper presents a novel approach for simulating the localized leakage behavior of segmentally linedThe proposed approach not only simulates localized leakage at the lining segment, but also captures thebehavior, stratum seepage field, and leakage-induced mechanical response of the tunnel lining.the leakage point and slight inward deformation at its diametrically opposite side.The seepage field depends on both the number and location of the leakage zones.

Keywords: segmentally lined tunnel     localized leakage     cohesive element     hydraulic behavior     numerical modeling    

Long-term settlement behavior of ground around shield tunnel due to leakage of water in soft deposit

Huaina WU, Yeshuang XU, Shui-long SHEN, Jin-chun CHAI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 194-198 doi: 10.1007/s11709-011-0105-y

Abstract: This paper aims to analyze the impact of the leakage of groundwater through segments on the long-term

Keywords: lining deficit     leakage of water     shield tunnel     settlement     soft deposit    

A building unit decomposition model for energy leakage by infrared thermography image analysis

Yan SU, Fangjun HONG, Lianjie SHU

Frontiers in Energy 2020, Volume 14, Issue 4,   Pages 901-921 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0679-y

Abstract: A quantitative energy leakage model was developed based on the thermography image data measured for bothThe uncertainties of the predicted total building energy leakage are about 14.7%, 12.8%, 12.4%, and 15.8%The typical daily thermal energy leakage value in winter is the highest among the four seasons.The present decomposition model for energy leakage is expected to provide a practical tool for quantitativeanalysis of energy leakage of buildings.

Keywords: heat conductivity     heat coefficient     heat &fllig     ux     infrared thermography     thermal image    

Novel robust simultaneous localization and mapping for long-term autonomous robots Research Articles

Wei WEI, Xiaorui ZHU, Yi WANG,weirui9003@gmail.com,xiaoruizhu@hit.edu.cn,wangyi601@aliyun.com

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2022, Volume 23, Issue 2,   Pages 234-245 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2000358

Abstract: A fundamental task for mobile robots is . Moreover, is an important property for SLAM. When vehicles or robots steer fast or steer in certain scenarios, such as low-texture environments, long corridors, tunnels, or other duplicated structural environments, most SLAM systems might fail. In this paper, we propose a novel robust visual inertial navigation (VILN) SLAM system, including stereo visual-inertial LiDaR odometry and visual-LiDaR loop closure. The proposed VILN SLAM system can perform well with low drift after experiments, even when the LiDaR or visual measurements are degraded occasionally in complex scenes. Extensive experimental results show that the has been greatly improved in various scenarios compared to state-of-the-art SLAM systems.

Keywords: Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM)     Long-term     Robustness     Light detection and ranging (LiDaR    

Optimal localization of complex surfaces in CAD-based inspection

XU Jinting, LIU Weijun, SUN Yuwen

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2008, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 426-433 doi: 10.1007/s11465-008-0068-4

Abstract: Complex surface inspection requires the optimal localization of the measured surface related to the designThis paper presents a new technique for solving the localization problem.The basic approach consists of two steps: 1) rough localization of the measured points to the designsurface based on curvature features, which can produce a good initial estimate for the optimal localization; 2) fine localization based on the least-square principle so that the deviation between the measured

Keywords: deviation     comparison     non-linear     localization     inspection    

Strain localization analyses of idealized sands in biaxial tests by distinct element method

Mingjing JIANG, Hehua ZHU, Xiumei LI,

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 208-222 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0025-2

Abstract: This paper presents a numerical investigation on the strain localization of an idealized sand in biaxialexamined to illustrate the link between microscopic and macroscopic variables in the case of strain localizationThe study shows that strain localization of the granular material in the tests proceeds with localizations

Keywords: idealized sand     strain localization     numerical analyses     distinct element method (DEM)    

Aggravation of membrane fouling and methane leakage by a three-phase separator in an external anaerobic

Chao Pang, Chunhua He, Zhenhu Hu, Shoujun Yuan, Wei Wang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1131-6

Abstract: itemcontent>

The existence of three-phase separator aggravated methane leakage

Keywords: Anaerobic membrane bioreactor     Three-phase separator     Membrane fouling     Methane leakage     Sludge property    

Lipin3 leads to hypertriglyceridemia and obesity by disrupting the expression and nucleocytoplasmic localization

Frontiers of Medicine doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-1003-0

Abstract: Lipin proteins including Lipin 1–3 act as transcriptional co-activators and phosphatidic acid phosphohydrolase enzymes, which play crucial roles in lipid metabolism. However, little is known about the function of Lipin3 in triglyceride (TG) metabolism. Here, we identified a novel mutation (NM_001301860: p.1835A>T/p.D612V) of Lipin3 in a large family with hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) and obesity through whole-exome sequencing and Sanger sequencing. Functional studies revealed that the novel variant altered the half-life and stability of the Lipin3 protein. Hence, we generated Lipin3 heterozygous knockout (Lipin3-heKO) mice and cultured primary hepatocytes to explore the pathophysiological roles of Lipin3 in TG metabolism. We found that Lipin3-heKO mice exhibited obvious obesity, HTG, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disorder. Mechanistic study demonstrated that the haploinsufficiency of Lipin3 in primary hepatocytes may induce the overexpression and abnormal distribution of Lipin1 in cytosol and nucleoplasm. The increased expression of Lipin1 in cytosol may contribute to TG anabolism, and the decreased Lipin1 in nucleoplasm can reduce PGC1α, further leading to mitochondrial dysfunction and reduced TG catabolism. Our study suggested that Lipin3 was a novel disease-causing gene inducing obesity and HTG. We also established a relationship between Lipin3 and mitochondrial dysfunction.

Keywords: Lipin3     Lipin1     hypertriglyceridemia     obesity     mitochondrial dysfunction    

Dynamic power-gating for leakage power reduction in FPGAs Research Article

Hadi JAHANIRAD,h.jahanirad@uok.ac.ir

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2023, Volume 24, Issue 4,   Pages 582-598 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2200084

Abstract: The proposed low-leakage FPGA architecture is compared with state-of-the-art architectures by implementingMoreover, the total power consumption (leakage+dynamic power consumption) is reduced by more than 15%

Keywords: Field programmable gate array (FPGA)     Leakage power     Power-gating     Transistor-level circuit design    

Leakage location system for oil pipeline on basis of stress wave detection

WANG Bangfeng, CHEN Renwen

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2008, Volume 3, Issue 3,   Pages 307-312 doi: 10.1007/s11465-008-0047-9

Abstract: accuracy ratio for the holing alarm is more than 90%, and the time that the system takes to respond to the leakage

Title Author Date Type Operation

Automatic Visual Leakage Detection and Localization from Pipelines in Chemical Process Plants Using Machine

Mina Fahimipirehgalin, Emanuel Trunzer, Matthias Odenweller, Birgit Vogel-Heuser

Journal Article

Numerical and experimental analyses of methane leakage in shield tunnel

Journal Article

Detection and localization of cyber attacks on water treatment systems: an entropy-based approach

Ke LIU, Mufeng WANG, Rongkuan MA, Zhenyong ZHANG, Qiang WEI,bendawang@gmail.com,csewmf@zju.edu.cn,rongkuan233@gmail.com,zhangzhenyong@zju.edu.cn,funnywei@163.com

Journal Article

Effects of leakage and friction on the miniaturization of a Wankel compressor

Yilin ZHANG, Wen WANG

Journal Article

Robotized machining of big work pieces: Localization of supporting heads

Wojciech SZYNKIEWICZ, Teresa ZIELIŃSKA, Włodzimierz KASPRZAK

Journal Article

Cohesive zone model-based analyses of localized leakage of segmentally lined tunnels

Journal Article

Long-term settlement behavior of ground around shield tunnel due to leakage of water in soft deposit

Huaina WU, Yeshuang XU, Shui-long SHEN, Jin-chun CHAI

Journal Article

A building unit decomposition model for energy leakage by infrared thermography image analysis

Yan SU, Fangjun HONG, Lianjie SHU

Journal Article

Novel robust simultaneous localization and mapping for long-term autonomous robots

Wei WEI, Xiaorui ZHU, Yi WANG,weirui9003@gmail.com,xiaoruizhu@hit.edu.cn,wangyi601@aliyun.com

Journal Article

Optimal localization of complex surfaces in CAD-based inspection

XU Jinting, LIU Weijun, SUN Yuwen

Journal Article

Strain localization analyses of idealized sands in biaxial tests by distinct element method

Mingjing JIANG, Hehua ZHU, Xiumei LI,

Journal Article

Aggravation of membrane fouling and methane leakage by a three-phase separator in an external anaerobic

Chao Pang, Chunhua He, Zhenhu Hu, Shoujun Yuan, Wei Wang

Journal Article

Lipin3 leads to hypertriglyceridemia and obesity by disrupting the expression and nucleocytoplasmic localization

Journal Article

Dynamic power-gating for leakage power reduction in FPGAs

Hadi JAHANIRAD,h.jahanirad@uok.ac.ir

Journal Article

Leakage location system for oil pipeline on basis of stress wave detection

WANG Bangfeng, CHEN Renwen

Journal Article